When to intervene for dilated Aortic Root in Marfan Syndrome
Dilated Aortic Root and Redundant Mitral Valve Leaflets in a patient with Marfan Syndrome is seen in the above video clip. More than 50mm dilation in marfan’s syndrome is usually…
How to do Transesophageal Echocardiography (TEE) – Basic Echo Views
In this article we are going to review the Basic Views of Trans esophageal Echocardiogram and the structures visible in each view. Watch the above video to view real time…
ECG Rhythm Analysis on Hospital Cardiac Monitors – Telemetry made Easy
Collection of ten cardiac ecg rhythm cases which we usually observe on cardiac monitors in hospital. Each case is about one minute, first thirty seconds to view rhythm tracing and…
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia / cardiomyopathy (ARVD/C) – A Rare Cause
Try to diagnose the case on the basis of echocardiography clips shown in the start of the video. Spot diagnosis is given in the second half of video with recap…
Causes of Train Track Appearance on Device Tracings
This tracing shows over-sensing of T wave during exercise when heart rate exceeded 100bpm. Alternating 320 and 260ms intervals produces the train track appearance of the sensed activity. Raise the…
Genomics and Cardiovascular Disease Review
Genetic Mysteries: Genomics and Cardiovascular Disease In the vast landscape of medicine, the intersection of genetics and cardiovascular disease (CVD) has emerged as a focal point of exploration and innovation.…
Ventricular Undersensing & Non Capture
The pacing spikes in this figure occur at exactly 60bpm (the baseline rate), with all spikes showing ventricular undersensing and non-capture. This should not be confused withnon-pacing, which refers to…
Can You Spot the Pacing Mode in this Device tracing?
The baseline rhythm is sinus with complete AV block. Atrial pacing (AP) is occurring, so the VDI and VDD modes can be excluded. The device was programmed in the DDI…
ECG Case 1: Two Heart Rates in a Healthy Man
A 32 year old Male, professional athlete, came with this ECG Try to spot the findings in this ECG and make a diagnosis. (Answer will be explained after 30 seconds)…
Standard Protocol for Performing complete and Comprehensive Echocardiogram by yourself
If you are just starting to learn echocardiography, you will find that learning the full echo examination protocol will be immensely useful. The full protocol will provide a solid foundation…